SFTP文件上传工具类
约 765 字大约 3 分钟
Java
2024-05-03
SFTP文件上传工具类
import cn.hutool.crypto.SecureUtil;
import com.jcraft.jsch.*;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.ObjectUtils;
import java.io.*;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.Vector;
import java.util.zip.GZIPInputStream;
/**
* <p>SFTPUtils 文件上传</p>
*
* @author : u
*/
@Slf4j
public class SFTPUtil {
private ChannelSftp sftp;
private Session session;
/**
* SFTP 登录用户名
*/
private String username;
/**
* SFTP 登录密码
*/
private String password;
/**
* 私钥
*/
private String privateKey;
/**
* SFTP 服务器地址IP地址
*/
private String host;
/**
* SFTP 端口
*/
private int port;
/**
* 构造基于密码认证的sftp对象
*/
public SFTPUtil(String username, String password, String host, int port) {
this.username = username;
this.password = password;
this.host = host;
this.port = port;
}
/**
* 构造基于秘钥认证的sftp对象
*/
public SFTPUtil(String username, String host, int port, String privateKey) {
this.username = username;
this.host = host;
this.port = port;
this.privateKey = privateKey;
}
public SFTPUtil() {
}
/**
* 连接sftp服务器
*/
public void login() {
try {
JSch jsch = new JSch();
if (privateKey != null) {
jsch.addIdentity(privateKey);// 设置私钥
}
session = jsch.getSession(username, host, port);
if (password != null) {
session.setPassword(password);
}
Properties config = new Properties();
config.put("StrictHostKeyChecking", "no");
session.setConfig(config);
session.connect();
Channel channel = session.openChannel("sftp");
channel.connect();
sftp = (ChannelSftp) channel;
} catch (JSchException e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
}
}
/**
* 关闭连接 server
*/
public void logout() {
if (sftp != null) {
if (sftp.isConnected()) {
sftp.disconnect();
}
}
if (session != null) {
if (session.isConnected()) {
session.disconnect();
}
}
}
/**
* 将输入流的数据上传到sftp作为文件。文件完整路径=basePath+directory
*
* @param basePath 服务器的基础路径
* @param directory 上传到该目录
* @param sftpFileName sftp端文件名
* @param inputStream 输入流
*/
public void upload(String basePath, String directory, String sftpFileName, InputStream inputStream) throws SftpException {
try {
sftp.cd(basePath);
sftp.cd(directory);
} catch (SftpException e) {
//目录不存在,则创建文件夹
String[] dirs = directory.split("/");
String tempPath = basePath;
for (String dir : dirs) {
if (null == dir || dir.isEmpty()) {
continue;
}
tempPath += "/" + dir;
try {
sftp.cd(tempPath);
} catch (SftpException ex) {
sftp.mkdir(tempPath);
sftp.cd(tempPath);
}
}
}
sftp.put(inputStream, sftpFileName); //上传文件
}
/**
* 下载文件。
*
* @param directory 下载目录
* @param downloadFile 下载的文件
* @param saveFile 存在本地的路径
*/
public void download(String directory, String downloadFile, String saveFile) throws SftpException, IOException {
if (directory != null && !directory.isEmpty()) {
sftp.cd(directory);
}
File file = new File(saveFile);
sftp.get(downloadFile, Files.newOutputStream(file.toPath()));
}
/**
* 下载文件
*
* @param directory 下载目录
* @param downloadFile 下载的文件名
* @return 字节数组
*/
public byte[] download(String directory, String downloadFile) {
try {
if (directory != null && !directory.isEmpty()) {
sftp.cd(directory);
}
InputStream is = sftp.get(downloadFile);
return IOUtils.toByteArray(is);
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("从sftp下载文件失败,url = 【{}】,= 【{}】", directory, downloadFile);
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
}
return null;
}
/**
* 删除文件
*
* @param directory 要删除文件所在目录
* @param deleteFile 要删除的文件
*/
public void delete(String directory, String deleteFile) throws SftpException {
sftp.cd(directory);
sftp.rm(deleteFile);
}
/**
* 列出目录下的文件
*
* @param directory 要列出的目录
*/
public Vector<?> listFiles(String directory) throws SftpException {
return sftp.ls(directory);
}
public static List<String> bufferedReaderGzFile(byte[] fileBytes) {
List<String> arrayList = new ArrayList<>();
if (ObjectUtils.isEmpty(fileBytes)) {
return arrayList;
}
try (GZIPInputStream gzipInputStream = new GZIPInputStream(new ByteArrayInputStream(fileBytes));
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(gzipInputStream))) {
String line;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
arrayList.add(line);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
}
log.info("bufferedReaderGzFile.size=【{}】", arrayList.size());
return arrayList;
}
public static String encryptStr(String data) {
return SecureUtil.aes("sftpscrmsftpscrm".getBytes()).encryptBase64(data);
}
public static String decryptStr(String data) {
return SecureUtil.aes("sftpscrmsftpscrm".getBytes()).decryptStr(data);
}
public static void main2(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException {
String filePath = "D:\\reportData2024.gz";
FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(filePath);
// ByteArrayInputStream byteArrayInputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(fileInputStream);
try (GZIPInputStream gzipInputStream = new GZIPInputStream(fileInputStream);
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(gzipInputStream))) {
String line;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
System.out.println(line);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
log.error(e.getMessage(), e);
}
}
//上传文件测试
public static void main(String[] args) throws SftpException, IOException {
SFTPUtil sftpUtil = new SFTPUtil("root", "xx", "11.21.32.142", 22);
sftpUtil.login();
Vector<?> listFiles = sftpUtil.listFiles("/data");
for (Object listFile : listFiles) {
System.out.println(listFile.toString());
}
byte[] gzBytes = sftpUtil.download("/data", "reportData2024.gz");
log.info("gzBytes size = {}", gzBytes.length);
// byte[] fileBytes = ZipUtil.unGzip(gzBytes);
List<String> strings = bufferedReaderGzFile(gzBytes);
for (String string : strings) {
System.out.println(string);
}
sftpUtil.logout();
}
}